Romo Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno OP – Page 109 – indonesian catholic online evangelization

Jesus, We and Human Work

July 29, 2017 Romo Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno OP

Jesus, We and Human Work

17th Sunday in Ordinary Time

July 30, 2017

Matthew 13:44-52

“…out of joy he goes and sells all that he has and buys that field (Mat 13:44).”

From today’s parables, we learn that Jesus appreciates human labor and economic activities. The parables speak of men buying and selling land, merchants making transactions, and fisher folk catching and selecting the fish. Yet, the appreciation comes with a particular condition: the activities have to be honest and just.

I used to question why the man in the parable has to buy the land first before he takes the hidden treasure. He could have taken the treasure away even without buying the land. I realize that the buried treasure might be in a massive quantity that to unearth it requires a lot of effort, but it is also something to do with a right ownership. In ancient times, burying or hiding one’s wealth is not uncommon, especially in time of war and chaos. The treasure must have been hidden for a long period of time and the original owners are no longer alive to claim it. It also does not belong to the current landowner because he is oblivious to its presence in his land. Thus, by selling everything he has, and buying the field, he wants to make sure that he becomes the rightful owner of the land and all that is in it.

The second parable speaks of a merchant, and being a merchant is a profession that many people hate in ancient Israel. They do not like merchants because this work is susceptible to deceit and dishonesty. Yet, today’s parable gives us a merchant who is willing to sell everything he has, just to buy the fine pearl. It is a risky and even dangerous move since he is left with nothing and a serious possibility that he will not profit from the rare pearl, but instead employing some illegal tricks, he makes sure that he will become a true owner of that precious gem.

To be involved in various kinds of economic activities and works is not only necessary for human survival but also part of God’s plan for our flourishing. Our intellectual capacity that God gives empowers us to create professions that do not only sustain our lives, but also build up human society and even the Kingdom of God. With the advances of science and technology, new occupations that did not exist ten years ago now are part of our daily lives. IT experts, software developers and men and women working in robotic industries are few examples of these. Yet, traditional works remain essential. Teachers, farmers, fishermen, business men and women, and many others are still the backbone of healthy society. Jesus appreciates all of this.

One thing, however, that corrupts this human capacity to work is greed, an inordinate passion to gain more profit at the expense of others. One of the basic economic laws is the principle of efficiency, that is to get the maximum benefit with minimum amount of resources. This law is balanced by the principle of equity, that is to distribute the economic prosperity fairly among the members of the society. Unfortunately, greed destroys this balance and corrupts people to sacrifice other people and nature just to gain more profit. Jesus calls us not only to be involved in the economic activities, but also to uphold honesty and justice. Only with these two virtues, do we find true satisfaction in labor and contribute to the greater good of society, and in fact, give glory God.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

The Sower

July 15, 2017 Romo Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno OP

The Sower

15^th Sunday in Ordinary Time

July 16, 2017

Matthew 13:1-23

“Hear then the parable of the sower. (Mat 13:18)”

Looking carefully into the parable, we find something strange. The agrarian land in Palestine was not as fertile and arable like many other countries like Indonesia and Philippines. It was expected that some seeds would fall into stony grounds, or be outgrown by the thorny plans. Yet, the Israelite farmers knew very well that seeds were their lifeline and wasting three-quarter of their seeds was just unthinkable. To add to this oddity, Jesus assured that this waste of seeds would be compensated with super abundant result of thirty to hundredfold harvest. A seasoned farmer recognized that an ordinary wheat seed planted in the Palestinian soil would yield just enough for the family. Thus, many of Jesus’ listeners would wonder, “What is he talking about? He is just a carpenter, and now he is talking to us from a boat about agriculture?” Even His disciples were puzzled and approached Him for clarification.

Jesus rarely explained His parables, yet this time, Jesus went to considerable length to reveal the meaning behind His parable. The seed was the metaphor of the Word of God, the sower stood for the preacher or the worker of the Word, and the land symbolized the different recipients. From then on, both the disciples and us, begin to understand the dynamism of preaching. The preaching of the Word has to be done generously and even abundantly for practically all people, even for those who would reject it. The generosity of sowing the Word flows from God who is the Father of all and wants all to come to Him.

Yet, Jesus did not only explain the parable, He gave also the title “Parable of the Sower”. Thus, immediately our attention is called to the sower. Who is this sower? It is all of us. We are called to become the preachers or the co-workers of the Word. Thus we are to spread the Word to all kinds of grounds or people, including those we do not like us, or those who hate us. A parish priest has to keep preaching and serving all his parishioners, not only those who support him, but also those who criticize and reject him. A religious sister who takes care of orphans shall care for all, not only those children who are cute and obedient. A government leader shall work for the betterment of all people in the society, regardless of whether they voted for him or not. The modern-day spouses who often focus more on careers need to be generous in building up the Church and the society through their offspring; parents need to love and educate all their children, regardless of whether the child is their favorite one or not.

The mission of preaching the Word of God is tough because it reflects the generosity and mercy of God. Jesus Himself had to endure this difficulty as His preaching and ministry got misunderstood, rejected, and He himself got persecuted and executed, yet He continued to preach because it was His Father’s will to draw all His children closer to Himself. We are called to be God’s co-workers in sowing God’s word, in contributing in our little yet unique way in the preaching ministry of the Church. Doubtless, to be a sower of the Word is a tough one, yet it is our way of participating in the abundant harvest of God.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Yoke

July 8, 2017 Romo Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno OP

Yoke

14^th Sunday in the Ordinary Week

July 9, 2017

Matthew 11:25-30

“Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am meek and humble of heart; and you will find rest for your selves. (Mat 11:29)”

Yoke is a device, usually of wood, placed on the shoulder of animals or persons to carry a burden. In agricultural settings, a yoke is used to pull a plow to make a furrow on the ground so that the soil will be ready for the seed planting. But, a yoke can be used also to drag a cart and transport various goods. Because its primary function is to carry a load or burden, a yoke turns to be a symbol of responsibility, hard work, and obligation. In our seminary in Manila, a leader among the brothers is called a decano. In the beginning of the formation year, we elect our decano, and as he assumes his responsibility, he ceremonially receives a wooden yoke from the outgoing decano. The yoke reminds him of responsibility and great task that he has to endure through the year.

In the Bible, a yoke often symbolizes a means of oppression and slavery. The yoke reminds the Israelites how they lived as slaves in Egypt. The yokes were placed upon their shoulders and they have to carry heavy materials, and to work for the construction of Egyptian colossal buildings. At the time of Jesus, the yoke has slightly evolved to symbolize tedious religious obligation. When Jesus criticized some of the Pharisees and Jewish religious leaders for putting so much emphasis on the details of the Law and rituals, and forgetting what truly the essentials, Jesus called this practice as the yoke of the Pharisees.

However, in today’s Gospel we learn that Jesus asks us to carry His yoke. Wait! Does it mean like the Pharisees, Jesus also wants us to carry a yoke of burden? Jesus clarifies further that His yoke is easy and my burden is light. So, Jesus’ yoke is just less burdensome compare to that of the Pharisess, yet it is still a yoke, a load. How then we can be truly restful if it is just a matter of changing of yoke?

To understand Jesus’ yoke, we need to know that in ancient Israel, like in our time, there are different kinds of yokes. There is a yoke for a single animal, but there is also a yoke that unites two animals together in pulling the burden. When Jesus speaks about His yoke, He is referring to this yoke for two animals or persons. When we carry the yoke of Jesus, it does not mean that Jesus simply gives us the yoke for us alone to shoulder, but we carry it together with Jesus. It is not a transferring of responsibility, but sharing of the burden. And when we feel tired and exhausted because of the heavy burden, we can rest a while since Jesus is the one who now carries the burden for us. In fact, as a carpenter, He knows best how to make a yoke more convenient to carry. That is the yoke of Jesus.

We are carrying the yoke of life with Jesus. And indeed it is a great consolation for us. We are burdened by so many problems in life and often it is too heavy to bear. Yet, we are never alone. Jesus is bearing the yoke for us, the Church is working together with us, our family and friends are one with us. This gives us rest in trial time, yet when others’ life are heavy, like Jesus, we are also helping in carrying others’ yoke, because it is only one yoke, the yoke of Jesus.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi RUseno, Op

Bigger Family

July 1, 2017 Romo Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno OP

Bigger Family

13^th Sunday in Ordinary Time

July 2, 2017

Matthew 10:37-42

“Whoever loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me, and whoever loves son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me (Mat 10:37).”

When God calls us, God does not only call us privately and individually. In the Bible, God also calls us with our family, our community. God created the first man and woman not only to complete each other, but also to “multiply” or to build a human family. Noah entered the ark together with his wife and children. They were saved as a family from the flood. Abraham and Sarah were called from the land of Ur, and establish their own family and clan in the land of Canaan. When God called Moses to deliver the Israelites from slavery, God also called Aaron and Miriam, Moses’ brother and sister, to assist him in his mission. Finally, the life of Jesus of Nazareth would not be complete without the family of Mary and Joseph of Nazareth.

Surely, it is a good news for family-oriented persons. For many cultures, like Filipino and Indonesian, family is at the center of our value system. When I ask some of my Filipino friends, “If your house is burning, what are the first things you will rescue?” Their answer is not money, important documents or jewelries, but family pictures! In 1977, the Tanzanian President Julius Nyerere, one of the most prominent African figures during that time, visited US and talked before the African students who studied there. Before them, he criticized those Africans who received much support from their families and clan, yet refused to go back after their studies. It was an act of cowardice and betrayal to Africa.

However, if we read today’s Gospel, Jesus made a tough demand for His disciples. In preaching the Kingdom, they had to love Jesus more than they love their family. In ancient Israel, like many Mediterranean societies, respect and honor of the parents was a sacred duty of every child. It was in fact enshrined in the Decalogue as the fourth commandment. To the point that if a child failed to honor their parents and brought nothing but headache, he would be punished severely by the community (see Dt 21:20-21). As a Jew, He knew this too well, yet He insisted that His disciples had to be committed first to Him and His Gospel before their families. Does Jesus want to cut us from our families? Is Christ-centeredness opposed to family centeredness? Does following Jesus mean leaving our family behind?

God indeed calls us with our family and as a family, but He does not call us only for our family. As old proverb goes, “Charity begins at home, but it does not end there.” We surely love our families, but as Christians we are called to serve a bigger family of humanity and even our mother Earth. It is impossible to serve others, if our allegiance is for ourselves and a small family. Many corruptions take place because we want to enrich our families and clans at the expense of other people. To serve the bigger family of humanity, we are called to first love God who is the merciful and just Father to all, who pour rains and gives sunshine both to the good and not so good. Jesus does not want to destroy families because surely He loves Mary and Joseph, yet He loves His Father most, and this love empowers Him to give His life for all.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Life of a Preacher

June 24, 2017 Romo Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno OP

Life of a Preacher

Twelve Sunday in Ordinary Time

June 25, 2017

Mathew 10:26-33

“What I say to you in the darkness, speak in the light; what you hear whispered, proclaim on the housetops (Mat 10:27).”

St. Francis of Assisi once said, “Preach the Gospel all time. When necessary, use words.” He correctly points out that preaching is not only the job of the priests in the pulpit, or lay preachers in the prayer meetings. Preaching the Gospel is the mission of all of us. The preaching can happen in the family, as we show our children the meaning of true love, fidelity and respect. Preaching can take place in our workplaces as we uphold honesty, hard work, and dedication. Preaching may manifest in our daily life as we do justice, service to the needy, and kindness to our neighbors.

However, to preach Jesus Christ is not always smooth sailing. I myself have been in the ministry of preaching for some years, and at times, I have to face tough moments. When, I preach with a content and style that are outside of the box, some good and honest people come and rightly question the orthodoxy of my preaching. Yet, when I preach with predicted insight and usual delivery, young people will come and tell me it is boring. There are times that nobody’s listening to my preaching or reading my reflection. Sometimes, I feel tired, frustrated and bored. The same feelings may also befell us as we do our preaching in the family, workplace, the parish, or the society. It is frustrating when we are honest, but the rest are not. It is tiring when we know that we are the only one working hard. It is hurting to be backstabbed after all our service to others.

Yet, our life as a preacher is a lot better and safer than my brothers and sisters in other places. Our Dominican sisters of St. Catharine of Siena in Iraq chose to stay despite the ongoing war and turmoil that hit the country, and serve the refugees without any discrimination. In 2003, when US-led coalition invaded Iraq, they kept running the hospital in Baghdad amidst heavy fighting and looting in the capital. In 2014, when IS took the city of Mosul, the sisters were walking together with the refugees, and at forefront in helping and managing several refuge centers. For some others to preach Christ means violence and death. Last May, Fr. Miguel Angel Machorro was in critical condition after he was stabbed in the neck just right after saying the mass in Mexico City’s Cathedral. Fr. Teresito Suganob who was working among the Muslims in Marawi City, Philippines, was abducted when the group of extremists occupied the city. Nobody knows yet what happened to him.

What makes them preach the Gospel despite constant dangers to their lives? I believe that it is because they love the Lord dearly. This love, as Roman poet Virgil wrote, conquers all. Their love drives out the fear of death, empowers them in trials, and encourages them in face of frustrations and failures. In the words of St. Paul, “What will separate us from the love of Christ? Will anguish, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or the sword… No, in all these things we conquer overwhelmingly through him who loved us (Rom 8:35-37).” True preaching, then is fuelled by true love of God and not seeking after our own glory. Without this love, we will back out when our preaching seems to fail, or we will feel proud when our ministry meets success. Do we have this love for Jesus? Are our preaching motivated by this love? Are we allowed to be overwhelmed by God’s love for us?

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP